Lesson 39 of 1550
Your First Hire: Equity Basics, Offer Letters, and AI-Assisted Onboarding
Bringing on your first teammate is a real commitment. Get the equity, paperwork, and onboarding right from day one.
Lesson map
What this lesson covers
Learning path
The main moves in order
- 1First-hire fundamentals
- 2first hire
- 3equity
- 4offer letters
Concept cluster
Terms to connect while reading
Your first hire is the biggest bet you've made so far — bigger than any feature. Get the equity wrong or the expectations fuzzy, and you'll spend months untangling it.
Section 1
First-hire fundamentals
- Decide: contractor (1099), part-time, or full-time — each has different tax/legal weight
- Equity for early hires: typically 0.5-2% with 4-year vesting, 1-year cliff
- Use a standard offer letter template (Clerky, AngelList, Common Paper) — don't freestyle
- Build an onboarding doc in Notion: mission, tools, 30/60/90 goals, who-to-ask
- Use Claude to draft role-specific onboarding plans from your codebase or SOPs
Vesting protects both of you. If your hire leaves after 3 months, they don't walk with 2% of the company forever. It's not stingy — it's standard.
Code example
# First-hire offer letter skeleton
Role: {title}
Start date: {date}
Compensation:
- Base: ${cash}/yr (or ${rate}/hr if contractor)
- Equity: {pct}% ISO stock options
- Vesting: 4 years, 1-year cliff, monthly thereafter
Expectations (first 90 days):
- Days 1-30: {onboarding goals}
- Days 31-60: {ownership of X}
- Days 61-90: {first shipped outcome}
Benefits: {PTO, health, equipment stipend}
At-will employment. Offer expires {date + 7 days}.
Review with a lawyer before sending. Seriously.Key terms in this lesson
Good looks like your first hire shipping a real outcome by day 60, understanding their equity without asking you twice, and both of you still excited they joined at month six.
End-of-lesson quiz
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